ARGUMENT AND SUPPORTING EVIDENCE
CONSUMER BEHAVIOUR
“Marketers’
success in influencing purchase behaviour depends in large part on how well
they understand consumer behaviour” (Belch et al. 2011, p. 123)
Marketers behind this product clearly understand the
above statement and have taken this on in marketing the product. Below we look
closely at the consumer behaviour behind this product and evaluate the success
of the marketer in understanding this behaviour and shaping the campaign to
fall in line with this.
§ Maslow’s
Hierarchy of Needs
Looking closely at Maslow’s hierarchy of needs (Belch et
al. 2011, p. 127) marketers have focused on the esteem needs and social needs
of the target audience in order to build the brand.
Social
Needs: According to Maslow, or one need to be fulfilled those
prior to it must be fulfilled. Social needs are one of the first things the
younger generation experiences as they are growing up, particularly during the
pubescent stage of their lives. This audience wants to be socially accepted,
feel as though they belong and are loved. This need can be tapped into with the
product we are accessing. Consumers want to be accepted by their friends and
music can be a great way for consumers to interact with one another and more
importantly, in groups. This product encourages social interaction, going to
concerts with friends, going to meet the band at their sunrise appearance etc.
Esteem
Needs: Once this consumer feels as though they have gained a
sense of belonging and are part of a group, they may start to focus on esteem
needs. This is the need for recognition and status, perhaps amongst the group.
By liking something that is so ‘in’ and ‘cool’ will allow those individuals to
feel as though they are fulfilling some sort of esteem need. Whether it be,
being the first to get tickets to their show then tell all their friends, or to
even meet the band. These goals will help to fulfil esteem needs of the target
audience.
This is a video which shows the opening of the One
Direction store in Sydney, yet another group activity encouraging esteem and
social needs of the audience. http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7aluzAGzY7s
STRENGTH OF BRAND
§ Brand Equity
“Brand equity encompasses both the perceptual
values attached to a brand as well as the financial values that result from the
positive consumer brand behaviour” (Belch et al. 2011, p.163)
Brand Equity is an effective way to measure the success
of a product.
One Direction are a high profile group, with their first
album selling over 176,000 copies in the first week of release (Music Mix.
2012). This proves that this band is financially equitable and also holds a strong
degree of brand awareness, brand loyalty and brand preference.
As stated above, this can only be a result of positive consumer
behaviour which marketers have successfully achieved since starting their
career on X-Factor, which was another opportunity for the group to connect with
its audience on an emotional level, through the medium of television.
Here are some examples of the positive consumer behaviour
that the band have developed:
§ One
Direction currently have 4.8 million Facebook fans (One Direction. 2012). That
is 4.8 million consumers they have access to, and consumers that are wanting to
constantly be updated on the band and its by-products.
§ One
Direction have 3.1 million Twitter followers (One Direction. 2012).
§ Fans are
willing to pay in excess of $350 (Viagogo. 2012) to secure tickets to see One
Direction live. This challenges the perception of ‘value’ and proves that
marketers have successfully achieved positive consumer behaviour as stated
above.
The Marketers behind One Direction clearly understand the
consumer behaviour, they understand the market and exactly how to reach the
audience, which is proven in the equity to which the product now holds.
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